2023 Featured Exhibit

Belfast Reborn, Change Comes in the 1980s

Belfast Transformed

During the 1980's, changes to the downtown and waterfront were slowly taking place. Waterfront industries, which were once the major employers, were beginning to see their demise. Belfast began to look to revitalize and build an economy quite different from the poultry processing and shoe making companies.

One of the prominent features of the industrial waterfront was the bulk feed grain mill, built at the foot of Main Street in 1965, was used by Maplewood Poultry Company. Rail cars filled the structure up with grains, vitamins, minerals and other supplements and trucks transported the feed to poultry growers throughout Waldo County.

In 1982, after Maplewood Poultry closed, their land and building holdings, many of which were located along the waterfront, were auctioned off. The mill was purchased and, in January and February 1984, was demolished. Its removal was a major part of the revitalization of Belfast’s waterfront and of the downtown.

Color Postcard Belfast harbor mid 1980s

Bringing Back Belfast's Charm

By the mid-1980s the waterfront was the focus of revitalization. Big changes included parks with open space and a harbor now more conducive to cruise ships, day sailing schooners and recreational boaters. The Belfast & Moosehead Lake Railroad, with the loss of poultry business, began advertising rail and sail tourism packages. Big development plans soon emerged, proposals included hotels, condos and marinas, but were not accepted.

Restoring Belfast's Beauty

A Community Development Block Grant of $750,00 awarded to Belfast in 1983 was dedicated to the rebuilding of sidewalks, street repair in the downtown, landscaping, benches and vintage streetlamps. By 1985 the facelift of downtown was underway and with it came more businesses, seasonal visitors, and newcomers. Artists, art galleries, theater companies and cafes soon helped to create the new Belfast.

Belfast became less known as “Schmaltzport,” known for its chicken fat and feathers in the harbor, into being named one of the best “culturally cool cities.”

Permanent Exhibits at the Museum

1864 Civil War Flag Quilt

The Story of How the Quilt Returned Home

In 1864, a group of Belfast ladies made a bed quilt and sent it to the Armory Square Hospital, a Union Army hospital in Washington, D.C. The purpose was to recognize and honor those who had fought to preserve the Union. We know this from a 1917 account written by Augusta Quimby Frederick who, as a young woman, had worked on the quilt. The names of the women who stitched the quilt are inscribed on it, along with patriotic messages, poetry, the names of battles, and more.

On March 11, 2011, 150 years since it was made, the quilt returned to Belfast. The month before, the Museum received a telephone call from a woman in Montana. She offered to send it to the Museum, and, of course, we gratefully accepted.

Download the full story

Restoration

Professional conservation of the Belfast Civil War Flag Quilt is complete, which was performed by Deborah Bede of Stillwater Textile Conservation Studio in Bradford, New Hampshire. Upon inspection, we are fully satisfied, indeed delighted, by the appearance of the quilt and the high quality work done by Ms. Bede.

Since it's conservation the quilt is now prominently displayed as the centerpiece at the Museum.

To learn the rest of the story, watch the video below from our Window on History series — The 1864 Civil War Flag Quilt.

Also on Display

Jennie FLood Kreger shipyard lumber

Maritime History

Belfast area shipyards built more than six hundred sailing vessels during the mid–19th century. Nearly one–third of all men were employed in the ship building or maritime trades. Belfast–built vessels were known for their fine lines, speed and beauty. Come and see our collection of paintings, photos and the ship's model of the Charlotte W. White and imagine the life of a seafarer.

Cat painting by Percy Sanborn. Oil on canvas

Artist Percy Sanborn

Percy Sanborn is best known for his marine paintings of Belfast–built vessels. During the late 19th century he produced many watercolor and oil paintings of scenes around Belfast, as well as portraits of pets, horses and floral still–lifes.

Belfast Muesum Poor's Apothecary Exhibit

19th Century Apothecary

Dr. William Poor opened his apothecary in 1814. Prior to its closing in the mid–1980s, it was the oldest business operating in Belfast and the oldest drug store in Maine. On display is the pharmacist’s bench and various popular “cures” from the 19th century. A fascinating look back into the evolution of early American medicine.

Belfast-Museum-Barn-Interior-exhibit

Museum Barn Exhibit

Visitors to the recently renovated barn will enjoy seeing the 19th century horse drawn hearse and the two–cell jail. The jail was built in the 1890’s by the E. T. Barnum Iron Works in Detroit and was housed for many years in the lower level of City Hall. We encourage our visitors to experience the lock–up!

Museum In The Streets

The Belfast, Maine Museum in the Streets® is a heritage-discovery tour which features 30 panels and two large map panels. The tour is made up of photographs and interpretive text describing historic houses, the downtown, the waterfront and a few of our best-known men and women.

All panels give the viewer a sense of place. It is designed as a bi-lingual history walking tour. We have chosen French as the second language in recognition of the Franco-American community within Maine.

On the right are a select few of the panels.

Legendary Firsts

Captain AW Stevens "Dare Devil of the Skies"

Daredevil of the Skies

Captain Albert W. Stevens, Belfast native son, was an aeronautical pioneer and innovator who made significant contributions to aerial photography in the early years of the 20th century. In 1935, Stevens commanded the flight of “Explorer II”, a helium balloon that soared to an altitude of fourteen miles, a record that stood until 1956. During the flight Stevens took the first ever photograph of the curvature of the earth.

Early Baseball Team

Early Baseball Great American Pastime

Any fan of baseball will recognize the expression, “At bat, on deck and in the hold (hole).” But, did you know the phrase was first coined by a Belfast scorekeeper during a game played on August 7, 1872 between the Belfast Pastimes and the Boston Red Stockings?

Yankee Screwdriver invented in Belfast Maine

Made In Belfast

Belfast is known for several innovations and inventions which are recognized throughout the world. Did you know the spiral screwdriver, more commonly known as The Yankee Screwdriver, was invented in Belfast? The first patent for this handy tool was awarded to Isaac Allard, local machinist and watchmaker, in August, 1868. The first screwdrivers were also made in Belfast at the Howard Manufacturing Company.

RCA radio history site marker

Radio Corporation of America

On March 14, 1925, radio history was made in Belfast. The first long-wave radio broadcast from 2LO London, England was received by the experimental RCA station in Belfast. The site closed in 1929 and was abandoned. In 2003 a search and mapping project uncovered artifacts and other historical information about the station. A recording of that first transmission is part of the museum exhibit.

Old Ship Models

This model of the Charlotte W. White, a full–rigged ship which was built in Belfast in 1858. Of exceptional quality, the model is so finely detailed that even the tiny compass seems to work.

The return of the Charlotte W. White to her home port of Belfast is in itself an intriguing story. In February of 2006, while conserving and cataloging a collection of papers at the Museum, the archivist came across a letter of inquiry dated April, 1971 from a public library in Elmira, New York. The library had in its possession the ship model which had been brought to Elmira by the White family sometime around 1876, and they were asking for information about the family. The archivist answered the thirty-five-year-old letter with the information and, after further communication, the model was generously donated to the Belfast Museum. It pays to answer old letters!